Wildlife of the North Cascades

Visiting the North Cascades National Park often offer the possibility of encountering some local denizens. Some of the locals I have run into are: mountain goats (usually at higher altitudes, looking for salt); Black Bears (most often in August, busy foraging); and Deer, of all varieties. I have also had the good fortune to cross paths with salmon, marmots, pika and ptarmigan. 2 years ago I had a close (well, not that close) encounter with a wolverine in the Entiat Mountains and a Grizzly Bear in the Pasayten Wilderness, about a Mile from the Canada border. Alas, no pictures of these last two!

Mountain Goat at Sahale Camp, North Cascades National Park Mountain Goat at Sahale Camp, North Cascades National Park

andyporter_Mountain goat at Sahale Glacier Camp, North Cascades National Park Mountain Goat at Sahale Camp, North Cascades National Park

Visitor at Sahale Glacier Camp, North Cascades National Park Visitor at Sahale Glacier Camp, North Cascades National Park

Goat on Sahale Arm  North Cascades National Park Goat on Sahale Arm North Cascades National Park

Bear at Horseshoe Basin Bear at Horseshoe Basin, North Cascades National Park

Bear at Horseshoe Basin 1 Bear at Horseshoe Basin, North Cascades National Park

Bear5em Bear at Horseshoe Basin, North Cascades National Park

Bear crossing Park Creek Pass Bear crossing Park Creek Pass, North Cascades National Park

Bear on the PCT Black Bear on the Pacific Crest Trail, North Cascades National Park

salmon 5em Salmon Spawning, Indian Creek, North Cascades National Park

salmon 24em Salmon Spawning, Indian Creek, North Cascades National Park

chilliwack salmon Salmon Spawning, Indian Creek, North Cascades National Park

Chilliwack Salmon Salmon Spawning, Indian Creek, North Cascades National Park

salmon 3em Salmon Spawning, Indian Creek, North Cascades National Park

salmon 4em Salmon Spawning, Indian Creek, North Cascades National Park

Deer at Cascade Pass Deer, just above Cascade Pass, North Cascades National Park

deer em Deer, just above Cascade Pass, North Cascades National Park

andyporter_Deer_Sahale 2 Deer, just above Cascade Pass, North Cascades National Park

Enchantments

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The Enchantments is an area with in the Alpine Lakes Wilderness, near Leavenworth, Washington.

Crammed into a small area there are myriad lakes, tarns and jagged peaks. One of the many allures of the Enchantments are the larches which turn bright orange and yellow in the fall. The juxtaposition of (hopefully) blue skies, green spruce, orange larch and as we encountered, white snow, is a wonder on the eyes!

To camp overnight requires a permit. To get a permit involves entering a lottery and hoping for good luck!

Earlier this year I decided to apply for the permits and was lucky enough to win a permit for October. However the weather at the start of October was horrific, high winds, a veritable deluge of rain and in the upper alpine zones, snow. By the time my allotted time came around things started to brighten up, and so, off I went.

enchatments 1em Parking area

enchatments 2em Foot Bridge at the start…

enchatments 3em Fall Colors on the way up

I managed to recruit two hardy souls to come along and we headed over Stevens Pass to Leavenworth and on up to the Snow Lakes Trail head. the first days hike was a little more than 10 miles and 4,000feet of elevation gain and we camped out on a sand bar along the shore of Upper Snow Lake.
enchatments 7em Upper Snow Lake
Day two brought partly sunny skies and we hoisted our heavy packs for the 4 mile hike up to Lake Viviane. The trail was steep in spots and there was much snow. The area around the lake was very windy, and it took some time to find a flat, sheltered place for the tent.
enchatments 20em Lake Viviane

enchatments 11em Lake Viviane

enchatments 19em Lake Viviane
The snow was as much as 2 to 3 feet deep in places. But so many people had traveled over the path that hiking was relatively easy.

At night I tried a few starry sky shots…
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The 3rd day we awoke early to more sun and clouds and headed further up, on towards the Upper Lakes.
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The mix of clouds, sky, larch and snow was perfect.
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Leprechaun Lake was especially photogenic!
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By late afternoon the skies looked decidedly dark and so we made our way back down to Upper Snow Lake and back to the car the next day…

I am definitely planning on entering the lottery again for the next years hiking season!

Sahale Glacier Camp, North Cascades National Park – Sept. 2013

Every year I make the trip from my home in Sedro-Woolley up to Sahale Glacier Camp. And every time I go I am astounded at the wonder of the place…
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The road up offered this scene, we almost careened off the Cascade River Road so I could stop for this shot.
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Cascade Pass is always a busy place, where lots of day-hikers, backpackers and climbers pause…
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The trail up to the Sahale Camp from Cascade Pass is just stunning…
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I met a group of hikers from Seattle who let me take their picture!
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Each camp spot is surrounded with turret-like stone walls, there is no bad site, all are perfect.
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The sunset was superb.
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The night was mostly cloudy, but the morning was picture perfect!
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We encountered several black-tail deer on the way back down.
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I can’t wait to return!

North Cascades Trek – 2013

copper ridge 1em Sunset from Copper Ridge

The trek started at the Hannegan Pass trail head. We arrived Friday morning to a full parking lot and sunny skies ready to tackle a hard 5-day loop through the North Cascades. Weather reports for the area called for dicey weather, partly sunny/cloudy with a high percentage of thundershowers. But like most fools I told myself that this forecast did not by some magical, mystical way, apply to me.

Actually the story started 7 years ago when I hiked the Copper Ridge trail forded the Chilliwack River and made acquaintance with a bunch of spawning salmon. The image of all those bright red salmon in the pristine waters, deep in the wilderness just pulled me back, that and the lure of making it to Tapto Lakes, above Whatcom Pass.

The first days hike took us up to Hannegan Pass and then, entering the North Cascades National Park, up to Selesia Camp on Copper Ridge. This is easily on my list of top 3 or 4 camp sites in the park, the views of Mount Shuksan, Ruth Mountain, Whatcom Peak and the Picket Range and many more are just breathtaking.

copper ridge 2em The Picket Range under Storm Clouds

copper ridge 4em Mount Shuksan from Selesia Camp

The night brought lightening and thunder and rain but the morning, to our surprise was clearing. We headed up to the Copper Ridge Lookout, at 6,600 ft the highest point along the trail. The park ranger was there to greet us and we toured the lookout while she pointed out the names of all the peak surrounding us. The trail ascending to the lookout from the north meanders through a bright green meadow in a sinuous s-curve just below the lookout. Years ago I captured a wonderful shot of a hiker climbing out of the abyss…
Approaching Copper Ridge Lookout Out of the abyss, Copper Ridge, North Cascades – 2006

copper ridge 6em Hiker Approaching the Copper Ridge Lookout – 2013

Tanya, the Park Ranger commented that a lone hiker was approaching from Copper Lake and so now another chance was upon me to see about capturing again the silhouette against the backdrop of deep valleys.

Reluctantly departing from the views and company at the lookout we continued our ridge walk, descending to Copper Lake we stopped for lunch and a swim in its azure waters.

Surprisingly the weather held up and as we made the long traverse of the ridge the views were magnificent. Mount Redoubt and Bear Mountain stood out along the way.
copper ridge _Panorama3emm Copper Ridge Panorama

copper ridge 7em Storm clouds over Mount Redoubt

Reaching the end of the ridge we started down the long, seemingly endless series of switch backs towards the ford of the Chilliwack River and Indian Creek. The changes in the flora were dramatic as we descended from a bare forest floor carpeted with pine needles into a real rainforest, lush and green and wet.

The two channels are parallel for a short time here, first crossing the Chilliwack and then a short section of forested river bed we came at last to Indian Creek and behold, the salmon were there, spawning in great numbers. Taking off shoes and socks again we looked for a ideal spot to rest and relax to enjoy the wonder of the place. a gravel bar at the point of confluence between the two streams was a perfect place.

Indian Creek is not a big stream, maybe 80 feet across here as it spreads out along the valley floor and shallow, knee-deep with some nooks where the water is as deep as 3 to 5 feet.
salmon 4em Salmon in the Creek

The salmon were there, just as before. They were not headed anywhere, the group of 70 or so simply treading water, looking happy to finally be back home.

Clambering out along logs and snags I tried to capture shots of the scene. the bright color of the fish is so impressive, they seemed to hover in the sparkling clear waters, the colorful stones looking like the ground far below while the salmon soared through the sky above.

salmon 5em Flying Fish

The place is so remote, the forest envelopes you and it is like having gone back in time. Deep in that valley was like being in a different life, on a different planet.

salmon 3em Indian Creek Salmon

I bounced between standing still in wonder, trying to get some food, wanting to capture images and the strong desire to do something to take care of my aching feet. About 100 feet upstream a large brown/black bear appeared along the shore. we both froze, considering each other. As I started towards the camera a sharp noise frightened him back into the forest, my dreams of imaging the bear snacking on salmon vanished…

Sunset came swiftly. reds and blues and pinks and purples painting the waters with their fantastic hues.
salmon 2em Sunset at Indian Creek

Night brought even harsher weather than the night before. The crashing of thunder now muted by the deepness of our camp in the forest. I was again happily surprised to awaken to clearing skies and spent the next hour or so back in the stream with the salmon. Morning fog made the scene even more ethereal.
salmon1em Morning fog over Indian Creek

It was a struggle to pull away and start the long slog up to Whatcom Pass.

The suspension bridge above Indian Creek sways as you cross, the views up stream were captivating, the water coursing down in the dark green forest.
indian creek bridge em Suspension bridge over Indian Creek

waterfall 2-Recovered em Indian Creek Waterfalls
During the days travel we encountered many people: day-hikers and mountaineers, young and old(er), lost and found.  I advised one and all to make a point to take the time to go visit the salmon.

As we climbed up along Brush Creek the weather got gloomier and as we made it to the final climb at the valley head rain started. Our goal was Tapto Lakes that night, another hard 1,000 feet above the pass, but when we made it to Whatcom Camp the rains were pounding. Cold and wet we hurriedly set up the tent. Dry clothes, warm sleeping bags and hot food tend to improve the spirits quickly.

That night the storms really pounded. The tent was alight with flashes, the thunder and lightening coming simultaneously. Protected somewhat by the trees and the fact that we were a quarter mile down from the pass we lived through it, and awoke to an almost complete white out.
Mt Challenger lost in clouds Mt Challenger lost in clouds

My desire to hike another 1,000 vertical feet evaporated and I headed down the trail, back towards the Chilliwack.

Once back at the junction we’d passed the day before my path turned upstream, headed to Hannegan Pass to complete the loop. Fording the Chilliwack is now a more daunting proposition, the valley steeper and more narrow. Hikers are afforded two choices: to ford the waist-deep waters or to pull yourself across in an aerial cable-car!
Cable Car 2 em Chilliwack Cable Car

That choice was easy1 The cable car is in great shape, holding up to two backpackers (and their gear) the pulley system makes it easy to make the crossing, gliding 100 feet above the river below.

The last nights camp was at the Copper Creek camp, hoping to get a glimpse of meteors above we perched ourselves on the stones with w pie-sliced view of the heavens.
stars 1em Stars along the Chilliwack River

The last days hike up and over Hannegan Pass and back to the car was completed before lunch, the trails edge bordered with a carpet of herbaceous wildflowers.

As always my feelings are mixed at trips end: relief at the prospect of real food, a warm shower, soft bed and time off my throbbing feet but as we jump in the car for the drive back my heart is already longing for the cool, clear waters of the Chilliwack…
copper ridge Panorama1em Copper Ridge Panorama

Goat Rocks Wilderness, Washington

The Goat Rocks Wilderness is located in South-Central Washington along the spine of the Cascades Mountains. The Goat Rocks are the remains of a volcano, their jagged peaks jutting above the forest. With Mount Adams to the south and Mount Rainier to the north, the views are always awesome!
July brings snow melt and wildflowers. The wilderness is easy to access, camp sites abound and no permits are needed! Here are a few pictures!

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Sauk Mountain, Skagit Valley

Sauk Mountain rises more than 5,000 feet about the lower reaches of Skagit Valley. It’s nearness to the North Cascades Highway makes it a popular day hike. All of the times I’ve been there before its been partly couldy at best but I saw enough to know that it would afford great views at sunset. So, on Thursday I made my way up and captured these images of the sweet light over the Skagit River and valley…
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Boulder Drop Rapids, Skykomish River

Boulder Drop is a Class V rapid on the Skykomish River. Located at mile marker 34 on Highway 2, east of Everett these rapids provide excitement and fun photo opportunities, as you can see here! I captured these images last Sunday (07/07/13) while on assignment at the Sky River Fest in Index…
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Liberty Bell, North Cascades and the Milky Way

I took these images last night, about midnight, at the Washington Pass Overlook on the North Cascades Highway. The mountain in the foreground is Liberty Bell.
Set the camera at f/4, 8 to 10 seconds and an ISO of 25,600.
Captured as RAW images and some slight mods with PS 6.
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Wildflowers of the Pasayten Wilderness

The Pasayten Wilderness is located in Washington State along the Canadian Border. Stretching east from Ross Lake the mountains here are drier than the North Cascades National Park, on the other side of the lake. Long ridges, endless meadows filled with wildflowers and solitude is what you’ll find here in the Pasayten.
Here are a few images from an earlier trip…cant wait until July when I’ll be headed back out there on another long trek…
Pasayten Wilderness Wildflowers on the PCT em Pasayten Wilderness Wildflowers on the Pacific Crest Trail

Jack Mountain and Wildflowers from Devils Dome em Jack Mountain and wildflowers from Devils Dome

Pasayten Wildflowers on the PCT em Pasayten Wilderness Wildflowers on the PCT

Wildflowers in the Pasayten Wilderness em Pasayten Wilderness Wildflowers

Wildflowers on the Jackita Ridge Trail, Pasayten Wilderness em Pasayten Wilderness Wildflowers

Em and Jack (Mountain) Em and Jack Mountain

Joker Mountain from the Three Fools Trail Joker Mountain from the Three Fools Trail

Ross Lake from the Lightning Creek Trail Ross Lake from the Lightning Creek Trail

Hiking along the Baker River

Baker River, North Cascades Baker River, fall

The Baker River flows south into the Skagit draining the western slopes of the North Cascades. There are two dams along the river, the largest of which forms Baker Lake.
Baker Lake 6cropped Baker Lake

On the North Cascades Highway (Hwy 20) drive about 15 miles east of Sedro-Woolley to the Baker Lake Road. The road heads north-east following along side of tiny Grandy Lake, then passing Lake Shannon and then skirting the west side of Baker Lake. There are numerous campsites along the way and many logging roads branching off. There is a large concrete bridge crossing  Park Creek providing great views of Mount Baker.
baker from the road emMount Baker in the Fall Mt Baker from the Baker Lake Road

After 20 miles of good paved road you’ll pass Shannon Creek Campground. From here on the road is gravel as it winds the last 5 miles along side the upper reaches of Baker Lake. Depending on the season of your visit and the water level in the lake one can see numerous stumps along the edge of this man-made lake. In the fall when the water level is low there are beautiful marshes along the lakes northern end.
North End of Baker Lake North end of Baker Lake

The road ends at a large parking area where there are bathrooms and to the right a trail head. You can scramble down to the gravel bar and have a look at the river here.

It is required to have a Northwest Forest pass to park, these can be obtained at the Baker Lake Grocery store, back on Highway 20 or in Sedro-Woolley at the Forest Service national park Headquarters.

The trail is in both the North Cascades National Park and the Mount Baker National Forest. Here is a link to a web site describing the trail.

At the edge of the parking area there a big wooden reader board and from there the wide trail passes a few campsites and between two big boulders.
start of baker triver trail The trail starts here…

Passing through the forest there are more camps and an old horse corral between the trail and the river and soon the trail arcs east and views of the river and mountains appear.
Trees 2 em Baker River Trees

Now the pathway re-enters the canopy.
Green Moss, Blue Skies, Baker River Trail Green Moss and Blue skies

And passes a sign in box for the hike.
The trail starts here...em Sign-in box

Skirting along side the river you pass several mammoth old-growth trees.
big tree em Old Growth

The greens are rich and bright.
leaves 2 em Mount Baker Forest

About half a mile from the parking area a suspension bridge appears on the right, spanning the river.
Baker River Bridge Baker River Bridge

The Baker River Trail continues along the west side of the river while the east bank trail crosses the bridge heading back south along the river and along the shore of Baker Lake.
sign Trail junction

Creek em Blum Creek

Free of dams and roads the river regains its wild countenance. There are gravel bars and huge snags of trees along the shore.
Upper Baker River Autumn Afternoon Baker River

The trail is accessible year round. Fall and spring are great times for a visit. And the trail is perfect for young children.
max bridge em Bridge Running

Fall colors are my favorite
river bridge1em Fall River

Staying on the main trail, you soon pass several huge jumbles of boulders on the left, forming all sorts of caves and cool places to explore. My favorite place along the trail soon appears on the right, a short scramble down to the river bed and bushwack through brush out onto the gravel bar. The river makes a long sweeping curve.
Baker river 11 Baker River and Hagan Mountain

Across the river rises the jagged summit of Hagan Mountain. Looking upstream is Jagged Ridge extending from the summit of Mount Shuksan.
arm Jagged Ridge

This is a perfect place to play. the gravel bar is wide and a great place to camp. There are fire rings and many huge logs and debris for building forts and side channels for swimming.
baker river max em Autumn Fun along Baker River

This stretch of the river is in the National Forest and no permit is needed for camping.
tent fire em Camped along the river

Tent and stars 6 em Tent and Stars, Baker River

The suspension bridge is a wonderful photographic subject!
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BakerRiver Bridge em Baker River Bridge

looking up the valley2... Looking up Blum Creek

Baker lake rev em Sunset along the northern end of Baker Lake

leaves em On the trail, headed home